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Do you ever worry about the natural sugar found in fresh fruit? Common sense should tell us that refined sugar is NOT the same as the sugar in fruit, but it’s still common to hear that you need to limit your sugar intake, and many experts throw fruit into that category.

bowl of mixed fruit

After doing some digging, I’m convinced that the body does treat the sugar in fruit differently, and I’ve got research to back me up. So, today I’m going to address some common concerns about fruit using peer-reviewed studies in the hopes that it will lay any of your fruit fears to rest.

1. Can you eat too much fruit?

In a Harvard health publication, fruit is declared to be beneficial in almost any amount. A small study even put that theory to the test, having subjects consume a whopping 20 servings of fruit each day! Despite the high fructose content of this high-fruit diet, subjects had no adverse effects on body weight, blood pressure, insulin, or lipid levels. Another small study showed that a group eating 20 servings of fruit over a period of just 2 weeks significantly lowered LDL cholesterol, and possibly reduced the risk of cardiovascular disease and colon cancer.

(Other studies have shown that added sugar negatively affects cholesterol levels, with higher sugar consumption driving HDL cholesterol lower and triglicerides higher.)

2. Should diabetics limit fruit intake?

In this study, diabetics were divided into two groups. The group who reduced their fruit consumption showed no difference in weight, waist circumference, or diabetes management when compared to the group who ate at least two or more pieces of fruit each day. The researchers ultimately concluded that fruit should not be restricted in patients with type 2 diabetes.

3. What about “sweet” fruits?

In another study, my favorite sweetener– dates!– were put to the test on diabetic subjects. Dates are often considered to be a sweeter fruit higher in sugar, but this study concluded that dates do not result in a significant blood spike, and instead could have potential benefits when included in a healthy diet for diabetics.

4. What about the fructose in fruit?

Fructose has gotten a bad rap among many health activists, and with good reason. Industrial fructose (i.e. table sugar and high fructose corn syrup) is terrible for you! It can have toxic effects on your long term health, contributing to hypertension while also damaging your liver. However, this study published just two years ago shows that the fructose in fruit does NOT have the same effects on the liver or metabolism as industrial fructose, and this study shows that the natural fructose in fruit does not contribute to hypertension, either.

If you’re worried about blood sugar spikes, it turns out that fruit may actually blunt insulin spikes, too. In this study, researchers observed blood sugar levels after drinking a sugary beverage and then compared them to blood sugar levels after drinking the same sugary beverage, but with fruit blended into it. You might think that the sugar in the fruit would boost the overall blood sugar spike, since the overall sugar content is increased, but the added fruit actually lowered it. Another study came to the same conclusion. Researchers added berries to a high glycemic meal of white bread, and even though the meal was higher in overall sugar content, the added fruit actually lowered the overall blood sugar spike compared to just eating white bread alone. So, even if you’re not making the best diet choices, adding fruit can help!

5. Will eating fruit make me gain weight?

According to this study, eating fruit actually promotes weight loss. Researchers divided subjects into two groups: a low-fructose group with no added fructose or fruit, and a moderate-fructose group that included fruit in their diet. Guess what? Even though both groups were on a calorie-restricted program, the people who ate the fruit lost more weight than those on the low-fructose plan.

figs and blueberries

Does this mean you should eat fruit with reckless abandon? That depends on how fruit makes YOU feel as an individual. I just wanted to present you with this information because fruit has been lumped into the “sugar” category lately, and I don’t want you to avoid it simply because of misinformation or arbitrary rules. Remember, you’re the best expert for your body!

If you’d like some visual aids to help understand these studies better, Dr. Gregor has put together some excellent videos regarding these studies on the benefits of eating fruit. I’m a huge fan of his website, because he always makes things easier to understand! Check them out here and here.

Reader Feedback: Are you scared to eat too much fruit? Have you limited it in the past because you thought it would help you lose weight? If you know anyone who is still scared of fruit, please share this post with them!

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Megan Gilmore leaning on her white countertop.

Megan Gilmore

Hi, I’m Megan. A former fast food junkie turned best-selling cookbook author. I create healthy recipes made with simple ingredients to make your life easier.

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Comments

  1. Thank you for posting the information about eating the four categories of food separately. That is probably the best and most practical information I have received about food combination.

  2. Thank you for posting all this great information! During the times in my life when I’ve felt best and my weight was healthiest, I have eaten a lot of fruit. I have always felt that eating a good amount of fruit is healthy, so it is great to see scientific evidence to back up that principal.

  3. Hi! Just found this page/post & wanting to express GLEE at seeing it. I think fruit is so important! and I used to limit myself due to the fruit fear! Did you know that when people would ship out to sea for long periods of time they would die if they didn’t have fruit on board? Even if they had meat. Even if they had vegetables! I follow Anthony William, Medical Medium and have found the information he provides from Spirit incredibly life changing and accurate. And I’m inclined to share in case anyone reading is called to check him out. 🙂

  4. My daughter is a short chubby girl and has been predominately vegetarian for many years. She works hard at work, on the go all day, and has a gym membership she uses 3 or 5 times a week. She simply cannot loose weight. I recently jumped on the vegetarian bandwagon and have gotten off all the high cholesterol, high blood pressure meds and feel great and I’ve lost 25 pounds. What could she possibly be doing wrong?

  5. I have anxiety and have just started eating green smoothies if I leave half the smoothie in the fridge till the next day will the blUK berries and blackberries cause my blood sugar to spike alsof I was under the impression not to put much fruit I’m my smoothies

  6. Thanks for your info on the fruit in regards to sugar. I am curious while reading up on sugar, are you seeing how it effects breast cancer or any other cancers? I’m a new breast cancer patient. I am working at changing up my eating ways! Sugar is my drug! I feel I need to go to a rehab center to stop sugar. Cancer has gotten me to go close to cold turkey on this, but boy is it hard! I still need to gather more info on fruit sugars in regards to its fueling or not fueling cancer cells?
    Any info on this would be awesome.
    Love your site and will be trying out your recipes!
    Cheers,
    Gina Duran

  7. Great post! I am always arguing with people on this topic so nice to know that studies back up what I have been saying. I feel strongly that you can’t eat too much of a natural food, when it is in its most natural state why should you have to worry how much you have of it? Also, the people who typically challenge me on this refuse to eat too much fruit in fear or sugar but drink a ton of alcohol. Makes no sense. xx, Beth

  8. I have type 2 diabetes and have had concerns about eating fruit. My son sent me the link to your site. I need to send him a very large thank you. The info on your site and others comments have been a great source of sensible ways to manage my sugar.

  9. Thank you for this! Fruit is so unnecessarily villified and demonized as of late, it’s just ridiculous. While I’ve personally evolved away from eating much fruit in the past few years (though, not fresh figs; NEVER fresh figs, they are my kryptonite! LOL), fruit is full of so much goodness and has a place in a healthy diet. Thanks for bringing some sense and reason to this topic.

  10. I just wanted to say thank you for all your posts and recipes! You should have your own cook show! I really appreciate all the research you do. I also LOVE your cookbook! I have shared it with several friends and family members. Thanks for being my cooking/nutrition idol! Cheers!